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Rephael Cattan

Traveling on a Ship 3 – Traveling on a Ship 1-4 (Klal 4 Siman 1) Erev Shabbos – S0103

  We are continuing in siman 1. We will not learn this part of the siman inside, but will touch on the points introduced by the Chayei Adam and clarify them. The main idea behind learning this Klal is that some of the ideas introduced have relevance beyond the Klal itself, so we will go […]

Traveling on a Ship 3 – Traveling on a Ship 1-4 (Klal 4 Siman 1) Erev Shabbos – S0103 Read More »

Traveling on a Ship 1- Introduction (Klal 4 Siman 1) Erev Shabbos – S0101

  We are beginning Klal 4, which discusses the issue of a person boarding a boat when they will end up on the boat over Shabbos. Although the practical contemporary applications of these halachos are uncommon, since the rishonim give multiple explanations of these halachos, it has many practical applications.   In Maseches Shabbos, 19a,

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Running Machinery from Erev Shabbos Into Shabbos 3 – Using Machinery for Melacha – (Klal 3 Siman 26) Erev Shabbos – S0100

  We have finished siman 26, and have been discussing the use of machinery on Shabbos. We left off discussing a case of a millstone and the placement of grain into the hopper (the feeder to the millstone) on Shabbos. Today, we will discuss the issur for a Jew to place grain into the hopper,

Running Machinery from Erev Shabbos Into Shabbos 3 – Using Machinery for Melacha – (Klal 3 Siman 26) Erev Shabbos – S0100 Read More »

Running Machinery from Erev Shabbos Into Shabbos 2 – (Klal 3 Siman 26) Erev Shabbos – S0099

  Be’ezras Hashem, our 100th Shabbos shiur is coming up soon, and is available for sponsorship! Please contact shiurim@dvarhalacha.com for more information.  We are continuing in siman 26. The Chayei Adam is discussing a millstone, and wrote that even though there is no concern for maris ayin, there is a concern for zilusa d’Shabbos as

Running Machinery from Erev Shabbos Into Shabbos 2 – (Klal 3 Siman 26) Erev Shabbos – S0099 Read More »

Running Machinery from Erev Shabbos Into Shabbos – (Klal 3 Siman 26) Erev Shabbos – S0098

 Be’ezras Hashem, our 100th Shabbos shiur is coming up soon, and is available for sponsorship! Please contact shiurim@dvarhalacha.com for more information.   We are beginning siman 26. A person is allowed to set melacha in motion on Erev Shabbos with the melacha continuing into Shabbos, because there is no melacha being done on Shabbos itself.

Running Machinery from Erev Shabbos Into Shabbos – (Klal 3 Siman 26) Erev Shabbos – S0098 Read More »

Shutfus 4 – Animals – (Klal 3 Siman 23-24) Erev Shabbos – S0097

  Be’ezras Hashem, our 100th Shabbos shiur is coming up soon, and is available for sponsorship! Please contact shiurim@dvarhalacha.com for more information. We are beginning siman 25. The Chayei Adam discusses a Jew who owns an animal through shutfus (jointly) with a non-Jew. The problem is that the Torah gives us a mitzvas asei of

Shutfus 4 – Animals – (Klal 3 Siman 23-24) Erev Shabbos – S0097 Read More »

Shutfus 3 (Klal 3 Siman 23-24) Buying and Selling – Erev Shabbos – S0096

We are beginning siman 23. The Chayei Adam continues to discuss shutfus, as he discussed in siman 21.  In a scenario where a business is buying and selling and generating a profit, there needs to be an arrangement from the beginning of the partnership in a way which gives the profits from Shabbos to a

Shutfus 3 (Klal 3 Siman 23-24) Buying and Selling – Erev Shabbos – S0096 Read More »

Shutfus 2 (Klal 3 Siman 21) Erev Shabbos – S0093

 We are continuing in siman 21, discussing a shutfus (partnership) relationship between a Jew and non-Jew regarding work on Shabbos. We learned that they should stipulate before beginning the partnership that the non-Jew retains the profits from Shabbos, and the Jew retains the profits from a corresponding day during the week.  If they did not

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Economic Benefit 3 – Creating Availability for More Work (Klal 3 Siman 20) S0090

 We have finished siman 12. We learned that even when the Jew does not receive direct benefit from the work performed by the non-Jew on Shabbos (because the non-Jew pays a fixed fee to the Jew and keeps all of the profits), there can still be an issue of maris ayin. In simanim 13. 14

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Economic Benefit 2 – Renting Out a Money Making Item (Klal 3 Siman 12) S0089

  We are continuing in siman 12, discussing the seventh criterion for it to be permitted to make an arrangement with a non-Jew before Shabbos regarding melacha on Shabbos. This criterion is that the Jew cannot gain any economic benefit from the work which the non-Jew is doing on Shabbos.  Yesterday, we discussed the example

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Economic Benefit – 1 (Klal 3 Siman 12) – Erev Shabbos – S0088

We are continuing in siman 11, discussing mail on Shabbos. We have discussed sending and receiving mail on Shabbos; today we will clarify a point regarding receiving mail.   We learned yesterday that if mail was sent to a Jewish recipient by someone else, the Jewish recipient may benefit from it. However, we must clarify that

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Meleches Talush 7 – Receiving Mail – Amira L’Amira (Klal 3 Siman 11) Erev Shabbos- S0087

  We are continuing in siman 11, discussing mail on Shabbos. We have discussed sending mail on Shabbos; today we will discuss receiving mail.     If the non-Jew knocks on the door and wishes to hand-deliver the mail, it is preferable to have the non-Jew put it down. The reason is due to the possibility

Meleches Talush 7 – Receiving Mail – Amira L’Amira (Klal 3 Siman 11) Erev Shabbos- S0087 Read More »

Meleches Talush 6 – Mailing Items 2 – Amira L’Amira (Klal 3 Siman 11) Erev Shabbos- S0086

 We are continuing in siman 11, discussing mail on Shabbos. We have learned that a Jew cannot place a letter in the mail on Shabbos itself, but could place it in a public mailbox on Friday even if it will not be processed until Shabbos. The Jew cannot have the non-Jew take it from the

Meleches Talush 6 – Mailing Items 2 – Amira L’Amira (Klal 3 Siman 11) Erev Shabbos- S0086 Read More »

Meleches Talush 5 – Mailing Items 1 (Klal 3 Siman 11) Erev Shabbos- S0085

MWe are beginning in siman 11. We will not learn the entire siman inside. The Chayei Adam will discuss mailing items on Shabbos. The Chayei Adam writes that based on what we have learned, a person cannot put outgoing mail into the mail on Shabbos. Even though the mailman is a kablan, and there is

Meleches Talush 5 – Mailing Items 1 (Klal 3 Siman 11) Erev Shabbos- S0085 Read More »

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