We need to correct a mistake. The Chayei Adam has an approach which is not accepted as the halacha, and, because we have been following his text, it has led to a mistake. The Shulchan Aruch, in 206:5, writes that if one makes a bracha on fruits, and then more fruits are brought to the […]
1164 Klal 60 Siman 3: Extending Brachos 6 – Correction Shiur for 1161, 1162, 1163 Read More »
We are beginning siman 2. If one makes a bracha on a less choshuv fruit, and then a new, more choshuv fruit is brought out, the Chayei Adam writes that one must have had intent at the time of the bracha to include the second item. If they did not have intent, they will need
1163 Klal 60 Siman 2: Extending Brachos 5 – Less Choshuv to More Choshuv Read More »
We are continuing in siman 1. The Chayei Adam continues discussing the halachos of extending one’s bracha when they had stam daas at the time they made the bracha. In a case of stam daas, even if all of the fruits on the table were eaten and others were subsequently brought out, the Chayei Adam
1162 Klal 60 Siman 1: Extending Brachos 4 – If All the Fruit was Eaten Read More »
We are beginning siman 1. We have learned (shiur 1159) that there are five types of intent one can have at the time of their bracha: to eat a specific number of foods Intent to eat as much as possible Stam daas Koveah/k’vius to eat “Outsourced” daas Today, the Chayei Adam will discuss the first
1161 Klal 60 Siman 1: Extending Brachos 3 – If Some Fruit was Still on the Table Read More »
We are continuing with an introduction to Klal 60. We learned that one of the levels of intent a person could have at the time of their bracha is stam daas. There are three other criteria which will be taken into consideration when a person has such daas. The first is what is currently on
1160 Klal 60 Siman 1: Extending Brachos 2 – Introduction 2: 3 Other Criteria Read More »
We are beginning Klal 60, which discusses extending a bracha. There are many different points to this concept. The first concept we need to understand regarding extending a bracha are the different levels of intent one can have when making a bracha, and how they will relate to extending it. There are five levels of
1159 Klal 60 Siman 1: Extending Brachos 1 – Introduction 1: 5 Types of Da’as Read More »
We have finished Klal 59, but we need to clarify one point. In shiur 1141, we learned that, m’ikar hadin (according to the letter of the law) a shinui makom can be effected even when one moves m’cheder l’cheder, between rooms of a house. However, we also learned that the Mishnah Berurah brought an opinion
1158 Klal 59 Siman 16: Shinui Makom 22 – M’Cheder L’Cheder Read More »
We are continuing in Klal 59. We will discuss situations where it is muttar lechatchilla to effect a shinui makom during an eating session. In Klal 47, the Chayei Adam writes that one is not allowed to leave their makom without birchas hamazon, and one must return to where he ate to say birchas hamazon.
1157 Klal 59 Siman 16: Shinui Makom 21 – Daas to Move L’chatchilla Read More »
We need to clarify a few points in siman 15 and 16. The Chayei Adam wrote that if one ate a kezayis in multiple mekomos, as long as it is consumed within a k’dei achilas pras, they combine to require a bracha achrona. It Is important to point out that the Chayei Adam does not
We are starting siman 16 and 17. We will return to discuss situations where it is muttar lechatchilla to move to another place later. First, we will further discuss some halachos regarding bracha achrona. We have learned that a shinui makom does not affect the k’vius created by bread or any of the shivas haminim.
1155 Klal 59 Siman 16: Shinui Makom 19 – Bracha Achrona B’Mekomo 3 Read More »
We are continuing in siman 15. We learned that a shinui makom does not affect the k’vius created by bread or any of the shivas haminim. One must return to their original place to recite bracha achrona, and, therefore, one does not make a new bracha rishona if they go to a different makom. The
1154 Klal 59 Siman 15: Shinui Makom 18 – Bracha Achrona B’Mekomo 2 Read More »
We are beginning siman 15. The Chayei Adam introduces the concept that one can create a k’vius makom so strong that a shinui makom will not undermine that k’vius. The Gemara discusses this concept as a machlokes between Rav Chisda and Rav Sheshes, and most Rishonim pasken in accordance with Rav Sheshes that there are
1153 Klal 59 Siman 15: Shinui Makom 17 – Bracha Achrona B’Mekomo Read More »
We are beginning siman 13. If one makes a bracha in an enclosed area, such as a field, the bracha extends throughout the enclosure, as we have learned earlier (shiur 1150). However, if the person is nimlach, they would need to make a new bracha. Nimlach is a form of hesech hadaas, in which a
1152 Klal 59 Siman 13-14: Shinui Makom 16 – Walking While Eating 3 Read More »
We are continuing in siman 12. If a person was eating on the ground, and is offered a ride in a wagon, the Chayei Adam writes that they would need to make a new bracha. The Chayei Adam adds that it could be that even if they had daas to move to the wagon at
1151 Klal 59 Siman 12: Shinui Makom 15 – Traveling 3 Read More »
We are continuing in siman 11. We learned that one traveling does not need to make a new bracha, as they do not have a specific makom, so they do not effect a shinui makom by moving elsewhere. The Chayei Adam continues discussing one who does not have a specific makom. He writes that, similar
1150 Klal 59 Siman 11-12: Shinui Makom 14 – Traveling 2 Read More »
We are continuing in siman 10, and need to correct and clarify a point from yesterday. We learned that, according to the Chayei Adam, if one has daas to move from room to room within a house at the time they made their bracha, there is no issue of shinui makom. According to the Mishnah
1149 Klal 59 Siman 10-11: Shinui Makom 13 – Walking While Eating 2; Traveling 1 Read More »
We are beginning siman 10. If one moves from room to room while eating, the Chayei Adam writes that one would need a new bracha in the new makom. He explains that we look at every bite by itself, so subsequent bites consumed in the new makom are not covered by the first bracha made
1148 Klal 59 Siman 10: Shinui Makom 12 – Walking While Eating 1 Read More »
We are continuing in siman 9. We discussed a situation in which one made a bracha and created a shinui makom before they ate. We discussed how this halacha applies to sukkos and to a sauna, and today we will learn how it applies to kiddush. The poskim discuss whether there is an issue of
We are beginning siman 9. We are discussing the halachos of shinui makom, and until now, the Chayei Adam has discussed situations in which one changed his makon after already beginning to eat. The Chayei Adam will now discuss changing one’s makom between the bracha and eating. The Chayei Adam writes that if one makes
1146 Klal 59 Siman 9: Shinui Makom 10 – Moving Between the Bracha and the Achila 1 Read More »
We are continuing in siman 8. The Chayei Adam is discussing the halachos of hesech hadaas and how they relate to shinui makom. We have learned that the active decision on the part of the eater to end an eating session creates a hesech hadaas. Even if the decision was based on mistaken information, if
1145 Klal 59 Siman 8: Shinui Makom 9 – Decision to End the Meal 2 Read More »
