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D'var Halacha

Bishul – 17 – Kli Sheini – 4;  Yad Nichvais Bo – 2 – (Klal 20 Siman 4) – Meleches Shabbos – S0514

    We are beginning siman 23. The Chayei Adam writes that if Shimon is in one house, and Reuvein is in another house, and Shimon hears Reuvein make kiddush, if Reuvein has in mind to be motzi Shimon, Reuvein is yotzei even though they will be eating separate meals. The Mishnah Berurah adds that […]

Bishul – 17 – Kli Sheini – 4;  Yad Nichvais Bo – 2 – (Klal 20 Siman 4) – Meleches Shabbos – S0514 Read More »

Bishul – 16 – Kli Sheini – 3;  Yad Nichvais Bo – 1 – (Klal 20 Siman 4) – Meleches Shabbos – S0513

    We are continuing in siman 4, which discusses kli sheini.    The Chayei Adam writes that, in his opinion, even though kli sheini does perform bishul, if it is hot enough that it is yad nichveis bo, it will have the ability to cook. The Chayei Adam is clearly not referring to kalei

Bishul – 16 – Kli Sheini – 3;  Yad Nichvais Bo – 1 – (Klal 20 Siman 4) – Meleches Shabbos – S0513 Read More »

Bishul 14 – Kli Sheini 1; Introduction (Klal 20 Siman 4) Hilchos Shabbos – S0511

We are beginning siman 4, where the Chayei Adam discusses kli sheini. The Chayei Adam writes that kli sheini does not have the ability to cook. As we have learned, kli rishon is defined as a container directly over the fire, or the hot contents of the container even after they have been removed from

Bishul 14 – Kli Sheini 1; Introduction (Klal 20 Siman 4) Hilchos Shabbos – S0511 Read More »

Bishul 11 – Kdei Klipah 2; Pouring into Liquids 1 (Klal 20 Siman 3) Hilchos Shabbos – S0508

We are continuing in siman 3, discussing the concept of irui kli rishon. The Chayei Adam clarifies that the halacha we have been discussing on irui kli rishon affecting a kdei klipah worth of a food applies to a solid. If one performs irui kli rishon into a liquid, the nature of liquid is that

Bishul 11 – Kdei Klipah 2; Pouring into Liquids 1 (Klal 20 Siman 3) Hilchos Shabbos – S0508 Read More »

Bishul 10 – Removing the Kdei Klipah; Tikun and Borrer (Klal 20 Siman 3) Hilchos Shabbos – S0507

We are continuing in siman 3, where we learned that if one performs irui kli rishon on a food, they need to remove a kdei klipah in order to eat the food. We left off with the question of why it is necessary, even in a bedieved situation, to remove the kdei klipah, and why

Bishul 10 – Removing the Kdei Klipah; Tikun and Borrer (Klal 20 Siman 3) Hilchos Shabbos – S0507 Read More »

Bishul 9 – Bishul After Afiyah 1; Kdei Klipah (Klal 20 Siman 3) Hilchos Shabbos – S0506

We are continuing in siman 3, where the Chayei Adam is discussing irui kli rishon. We have learned that if one performs irui kli rishon on a food, they must remove a kdei klipah of that food before consuming it. We left off discussing the practical application of this case to food on Shabbos.   

Bishul 9 – Bishul After Afiyah 1; Kdei Klipah (Klal 20 Siman 3) Hilchos Shabbos – S0506 Read More »

Bishul 4 – Various Examples of Bishul 1 (Klal 20 Siman 1) Hilchos Shabbos – S0501

We are beginning siman 1. The Chayei Adam divides his sefer by klalim and simanim, rather than the traditional simanim and seifim.  The Chayei Adam writes that one who bakes bread or cooks food or samimanim (inedible dyes) transgresses the melacha of bishul.   The Chayei Adam stresses samimanim to include cooking inedible items. One may

Bishul 4 – Various Examples of Bishul 1 (Klal 20 Siman 1) Hilchos Shabbos – S0501 Read More »

Bishul 3 – Introduction 3 – Yad Soledes Bo 2 (Klal 20 Siman 1) Hilchos Shabbos – S0500

  We are continuing in our introduction to hilchos bishul. We learned yesterday that the definition of yad soledes bo has a range, and one has to be machmir in both directions. Today, we clarify this halacha.   The lower limit is obvious, in that one cannot allow food or water to reach the minimal

Bishul 3 – Introduction 3 – Yad Soledes Bo 2 (Klal 20 Siman 1) Hilchos Shabbos – S0500 Read More »

Bishul 2 – Introduction 2 – Hardening and Softening, Yad Soledes Bo (Klal 20 Siman 1) Hilchos Shabbos – S0499

We are continuing in our introduction to hilchos bishul. Yesterday, we learned about the definitions of bishul being a shinui aichus (change in the quality of the item) or a shinui tzurah (change in the form of the item).  The Gemara discusses a case of a person hardening wood by heating it in a kiln.

Bishul 2 – Introduction 2 – Hardening and Softening, Yad Soledes Bo (Klal 20 Siman 1) Hilchos Shabbos – S0499 Read More »

Bishul 1 – Introduction 1 – Shinui Aichus and Shinui Tzurah (Klal 20 Siman 1) Hilchos Shabbos – S0498

  Note: Welcome to our new learners! This shiur is based on the Chayei Adam. The Mishnah Berurah bases much of his halacha on the Chayei Adam, but we will note when the Mishnah Berurah diverges from the Chayei Adam. The framework of the Chayei Adam follows a clear presentation, and lends itself to learning

Bishul 1 – Introduction 1 – Shinui Aichus and Shinui Tzurah (Klal 20 Siman 1) Hilchos Shabbos – S0498 Read More »

Losh 14 – Allowances for Belilah Avah 3 (Klal 19 Siman 5-6) Hilchos Shabbos – S0494

  We have finished siman 5, and were discussing cases in which it would be muttar to create a belilah avah on Shabbos. We learned that if the ingredients naturally mix when they are first placed together, even according to Rabbi Yosi Ben Rabbi Yehuda there is no heter to mix them together, even for

Losh 14 – Allowances for Belilah Avah 3 (Klal 19 Siman 5-6) Hilchos Shabbos – S0494 Read More »

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