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Rephael Cattan

1146 Klal 59 Siman 9: Shinui Makom 10 – Moving Between the Bracha and the Achila 1

We are beginning siman 9. We are discussing the halachos of shinui makom, and until now, the Chayei Adam has discussed situations in which one changed his makon after already beginning to eat. The Chayei Adam will now discuss changing one’s makom between the bracha and eating.  The Chayei Adam writes that if one makes […]

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1141 Klal 59 Siman 4: Shinui Makom 5 – From Room to Room and Corner to Corner

We are beginning siman 4. The Chayei Adam will define a makom, “place” as it applies to our halachos.  The Chayei Adam writes that leaving a room, whether going from one floor to another or even on the same floor, is considered a shinui makom. It goes without saying that going outside to the yard,

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1140 Klal 59 Siman 3: Shinui Makom 4 – Leaving and Returning to a Group

We are beginning siman 3. We have learned about different situations in which one can extend their eating session and avoid needing to make a new bracha rishona. The Chayei Adam writes of another such situation.  The Chayei Adam write that differentiations we made between borei nefashos versus al hamichya and birkas hamazon apply when

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1138 Klal 59 Siman 1: Shinui Makom 2 – If One Left Before the Bracha Achrona

We are continuing in siman 1. The Chayei Adam began the siman by writing that lechatchilla, one should never leave the place in which they ate without first reciting the appropriate bracha achrona (besides to perform a mitzvah), in order to avoid forgetting to recite it.  However, if one does leave their first place, the

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1134 Klal 58 Siman 6-7: Mistakes in Brachos 5 – Kavanah 2

We are continuing in siman 6. We learned yesterday that the Gemara discusses a situation in which a person begins a bracha incorrectly and realizes their mistake. The Gemara discusses whether we follow the person’s original bracha or their corrected version. The Gemara does not resolve the question.   We learned that Rashi understands the

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1130 Klal 58 Siman 1-2: Mistakes in Brachos 1 – Hamotzi and Mezono

We are beginning Klal 58, which discusses mistakes made when reciting brachos. The first point the Chayei Adam makes is that if one recites mezonos on bread, they are yotzei. The Nishmas Adam explains that the source for this halacha is pas haba’ah bekisnin. We have learned (shiur 1065, 1067), that there are three possible

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1129 Klal 57 Siman 9-10: Order of Brachos 14 – Fully Grown Fruits, Covering the Bread During Kiddush

We are beginning siman 9. The Chayei Adam writes that the advantage of shivas haminim only applies when the fruits are fully ripe, because the Torah’s praise of Eretz Yisroel through these fruits applies specifically when they are fully grown. The Chayei Adam writes of an example prevalent to his time in which pickled olives

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1127 Klal 57 Siman 8: Order of Brachos 12 – Items Which Have Two Brachos 7

We are continuing siman 8. The Chayei Adam makes a final list of the considerations to take into account when determining the correct order for reciting brachos between two items. There are some differences between his order and that of the Mishnah Berurah; since we ultimately pasken in accordance with the Mishnah Berurah, we will

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