We are beginning siman 13. If one makes a bracha in an enclosed area, such as a field, the bracha extends throughout the enclosure, as we have learned earlier (shiur 1150). However, if the person is nimlach, they would need to make a new bracha. Nimlach is a form of hesech hadaas, in which a […]
1152 Klal 59 Siman 13-14: Shinui Makom 16 – Walking While Eating 3 Read More »
We are continuing in siman 12. If a person was eating on the ground, and is offered a ride in a wagon, the Chayei Adam writes that they would need to make a new bracha. The Chayei Adam adds that it could be that even if they had daas to move to the wagon at
1151 Klal 59 Siman 12: Shinui Makom 15 – Traveling 3 Read More »
We are continuing in siman 11. We learned that one traveling does not need to make a new bracha, as they do not have a specific makom, so they do not effect a shinui makom by moving elsewhere. The Chayei Adam continues discussing one who does not have a specific makom. He writes that, similar
1150 Klal 59 Siman 11-12: Shinui Makom 14 – Traveling 2 Read More »
We are continuing in siman 10, and need to correct and clarify a point from yesterday. We learned that, according to the Chayei Adam, if one has daas to move from room to room within a house at the time they made their bracha, there is no issue of shinui makom. According to the Mishnah
1149 Klal 59 Siman 10-11: Shinui Makom 13 – Walking While Eating 2; Traveling 1 Read More »
We are beginning siman 10. If one moves from room to room while eating, the Chayei Adam writes that one would need a new bracha in the new makom. He explains that we look at every bite by itself, so subsequent bites consumed in the new makom are not covered by the first bracha made
1148 Klal 59 Siman 10: Shinui Makom 12 – Walking While Eating 1 Read More »
We are continuing in siman 9. We discussed a situation in which one made a bracha and created a shinui makom before they ate. We discussed how this halacha applies to sukkos and to a sauna, and today we will learn how it applies to kiddush. The poskim discuss whether there is an issue of
We are beginning siman 9. We are discussing the halachos of shinui makom, and until now, the Chayei Adam has discussed situations in which one changed his makon after already beginning to eat. The Chayei Adam will now discuss changing one’s makom between the bracha and eating. The Chayei Adam writes that if one makes
1146 Klal 59 Siman 9: Shinui Makom 10 – Moving Between the Bracha and the Achila 1 Read More »
We are continuing in siman 8. The Chayei Adam is discussing the halachos of hesech hadaas and how they relate to shinui makom. We have learned that the active decision on the part of the eater to end an eating session creates a hesech hadaas. Even if the decision was based on mistaken information, if
1145 Klal 59 Siman 8: Shinui Makom 9 – Decision to End the Meal 2 Read More »
We are beginning siman 7. The Chayei Adam connects between the halachos of shinui makom and hesech hadaas. A hesech hadaas is a decision made on the part of a person to stop eating. By doing so, they have ended their eating session, and, in many cases, require a new bracha should they wish to
1144 Klal 59 Siman 7-8: Shinui Makom 8 – Decision to End the Meal Read More »
We are beginning siman 6. The Chayei Adam introduces another consideration which would mitigate the concern of shinui makom, known as ro’eh mekomo. If one can still see the original place in which they began, they do not need a new bracha rishona. Thus, for example, in the case discussed yesterday of leaving one’s apartment
1143 Klal 59 Siman 6: Shinui Makom 7 – Being Visible Read More »
We are beginning siman 5. The Chayei Adam introduces the element of daas, intent, to these halachos. If one has daas originally (when making the bracha rishona) that they would move to a different makom, they will not need to make a new bracha, because it is not considered a shinui makom if one had
1142 Klal 59 Siman 5: Shinui Makom 6 – Daas Read More »
We are beginning siman 4. The Chayei Adam will define a makom, “place” as it applies to our halachos. The Chayei Adam writes that leaving a room, whether going from one floor to another or even on the same floor, is considered a shinui makom. It goes without saying that going outside to the yard,
1141 Klal 59 Siman 4: Shinui Makom 5 – From Room to Room and Corner to Corner Read More »
We are beginning siman 3. We have learned about different situations in which one can extend their eating session and avoid needing to make a new bracha rishona. The Chayei Adam writes of another such situation. The Chayei Adam write that differentiations we made between borei nefashos versus al hamichya and birkas hamazon apply when
1140 Klal 59 Siman 3: Shinui Makom 4 – Leaving and Returning to a Group Read More »
We are beginning siman 2. The Chayei Adam extends the concept we learned in siman 1, that a person is not obligated to return to their original place to recite a borei nefashos, but is obligated to recite birkas hamazon and al hamichya. The Chayei Adam writes that, regarding foods which require a borei nefashos,
1139 Klal 59 Siman 2: Shinui Makom 3 – The End of the Eating Session Read More »
We are continuing in siman 1. The Chayei Adam began the siman by writing that lechatchilla, one should never leave the place in which they ate without first reciting the appropriate bracha achrona (besides to perform a mitzvah), in order to avoid forgetting to recite it. However, if one does leave their first place, the
1138 Klal 59 Siman 1: Shinui Makom 2 – If One Left Before the Bracha Achrona Read More »
We are beginning the halachos of shinui makom. We will begin with an introduction. There are two separate ideas related to these halachos. The first relates to bracha achrona. When a person finishes a meal, they should not leave the place in which they ate until they make a bracha achrona. This halacha is due
1137 Klal 59 Siman 1: Shinui Makom 1 – Introduction Read More »
We are beginning siman 8. The Chayei Adam discusses a situation in which a person makes a bracha believing that they are making the correct bracha on the item they are holding, but then realizes they made the wrong bracha for that item. However, there are items in front of them which are of the
1136 Klal 58 Siman 8: Mistakes in Brachos 7 Read More »
We are continuing in siman 7. We left off in the previous shiur discussing one who had intent to recite al hamichya, and only realized they must recite birkas hamazon after saying baruch atah Hashem. We learned that such a case is a safeik, and generally we apply the rule that regarding a bracha derabanan,
1135 Klal 58 Siman 7 Mistakes in Brachos 6 Kavana 3 Read More »
We are continuing in siman 6. We learned yesterday that the Gemara discusses a situation in which a person begins a bracha incorrectly and realizes their mistake. The Gemara discusses whether we follow the person’s original bracha or their corrected version. The Gemara does not resolve the question. We learned that Rashi understands the
1134 Klal 58 Siman 6-7: Mistakes in Brachos 5 – Kavanah 2 Read More »
We are beginning siman 6. The Gemara discusses a situation in which a person begins a bracha incorrectly and realizes their mistake. The Gemara discusses whether we follow the person’s original bracha or their corrected version. The Rif understands the case of the Gemara as where the person finished their incorrect bracha, and then
1133 Klal 58 Siman 6: Mistakes in Brachos 4 – Kavanah 1 Read More »
